Beyond this, aeg was the first firm to invest in the art of industrial design. Peter behrens book design graphic arts princeton university. He is widely recognised as a pioneer of modern industrial design. Please practice handwashing and social distancing, and check out our resources for adapting to these times. As head designer at aeg, behrens created the companys turbine hall in berlinmoabit. He was a founder of modern objective industrial architecture and modern industrial design. However these were not the only forces that shaped his design work. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. Peter behrens is a canadian novelist, screenwriter and short story writer. Its revolutionary design features 100m long and 15m tall glass and steel walls on either side.
After attending the fine arts school at hamburg, behrens went to munich in 1897 during the time of the renaissance of arts. Now behrens full contribution to the history of twentiethcentury architecture is finally told, in stanford andersons indispensable guide to one of the great designers of our century. In the following years he worked for this company in almost all disciplines of design, from graphic works such as advertising brochures to product designs for household appliances and large. Virtual gallery with behrens designs for aeg the synagogue of zilina, slovakia designed by peter behrens neolog synagogue in zilina attached plaque. Meggs history of graphic design, chapters 9, 10, 11, 12. In the same year as the formation of the deutscher werkbund, peter behrens travelled to berlin and was appointed artistic director of the firm aeg allgemeine elektrizitatsgesellschaft, a position he held until the outbreak of war in 1914. In 1907 the aeg hired peter behrens as its overall artistic consultant. Book is in english with no dust jacket in near fine condition with a purple cloth. Peter behrens biography infos for sellers and buyers. Peter behrens architect biography, buildings, projects and. How exactly peter behrens a painter turned graphic designercame to receive his first commissions from aeg in 1907 remains somewhat unclear. In addition, he was a pioneer in the field of industrial design.
As the discussion of the thesis pointed out, peter behrens designs for aeg can be called as first corporate identity design since they have a consistent design vocabulary. This lamp is complete original with a nice combination of an opaline glass lower shade and a frosted clear. He enrolled in the school of art in karlsruhe in 1886, and studied there until 1889. Lets remember german architect and designer peter behrens 18681940 who was born 150 years ago. He simply and clearly stated his design philosophy. To this day, his buildings and designs inform our everyday lives.
Farben office in hochst 1920 are examples of this trend. Cite three examples of behrens s work to support your answer. Apr 10, 2020 peter behrens, architect noted for his influential role in the development of modern architecture in germany. Born and educated in hamburg, behrens studied painting in dusseldorf and karlsruhe as well as in hamburg, from 1886 to 1889, before marrying and moving to munich in 1890, where he began working as a painter, illustrator and book binder. Peter behrens and a new architecture for the twentieth century. Peter behrens, the father of functional form in europe in the early 20th century, profoundly influenced the companys image from product design and advertising to the architecture of its factory buildings. Secured at phillips auction 20th century design, 2425 march 1997, lot 339. Behrens also ran a masterclass for postgraduate architects at the vienna academy 192236.
He is widely recognized as a pioneer of modern industrial design. This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Peter behrens, poster for allgemeine elektricitats gesellschaft aeg, c. His role proved remarkable on a number of levels the evolution of a house style for the company is a. Aeg electric kettle designed by peter behrens maas collection. May 12, 2014 peter behrens aeg turbine hall 1908 26 peter behrens colophon typeface. Describe how peter behrens s design developed from a philosophy of gesamkultur. In addition, he was a pioneer in the field of industrial design after attending the fine arts school at hamburg, behrens went to munich in 1897 during the time of the renaissance of arts and crafts in germany. Most histories of 20th century design cite peter behrenss seminal influence on three of his former protegesgropius, mies, and le corbusierand mention the turbine factory and arclamp he designed for the german electric company, the aeg.
The most famous one is in berlin called the aeg hightension factory figure 8, which was built in 1910. Peter behrens figure 1 was born 14 april 1868 in hamburg and died in berlin 27 february 1940. The german embassy in st petersburg 1911 and the i. Stanford andersons longawaited study of the great architect and designer peter behrens contribution to the visual culture of the twentieth century.
The aeg was founded by emil rathenau in 1887 and soon became germanys equivalent of general electric in the united states, producing a broad range of devices such as generators, appliances, and light bulbs. Peter behrens, aeg turbine hall, berlin 1912 reconcile industrial function with some sort of style exterior. Peter behrens geniet zijn internationale bekendheid als ontwerper voor aeg. Peter behrens remained head of the department of architecture at the prussian academy of arts in berlin. Click download or read online button to get aeg and peter behrens book now. This is the aeg turbine factory, designed by behrens in 1908. His advanced thinking about design influenced architecture, industrial design, and graphic design, set the stage for the future. From advertising art his work is thus transformed in the creation of company image.
Peter behrens architect biography, buildings, projects. Electric kettle, brass cane, designed by peter behrens, made by aeg, berlin, germany, 1909 physical description octagonal shaped brass electric kettle with a hand hammered finish, semi spherical cover topped with a black finial painted wood and a rectilinear shaped cane covered handle. Designed by peter behrens who also later masterminded two iconic alexanderplatz buildings, the 1909 development was intended to provide a functional, lightfilled space that rejected a prevailing trend for historicised, decorative industrial architecture. It is the bestknown work of architect peter behrens. However, as gropius entered the office in 1907, the established. Peter behrens and a new architecture for the twentieth. Este blog faz parte do projeto estudos sobre design. Initially, almost all architectural or design history books mention. In munich and darmstadt, behrens had been an artist of art nouveau. Peter behrens 18681940 sold previously on bukowskis online. All of behrens work from the end of the first decade of the 20th century through the beginning of the secondfrom the factory. Peter behrens and the aeg, 19071914 buddensieg, tilmann. Even today, his buildings and designs have an impact on our everyday lives. Peter behrens 1868 2018 bauhaus shop timeless design.
Study 109 terms gdh exam 2 c912 flashcards quizlet. How exactly peter behrensa painter turned graphic designercame to receive his first commissions from aeg in 1907 remains somewhat unclear. Apr 14, 2019 after peter behrens had already accepted smaller design orders for aeg, he was appointed to the companys artistic advisory board at the end of july 1907. Branding and typification new york institute of technology arch 361 history seminar fall 2016 william fortin. The aeg turbine factory was built around 1909, at huttenstra. Most histories of twentiethcentury architecture cite peter behrens influence on three of his proteges. Peter behrens 14 april 1868 27 february 1940 was a leading german architect and industrial designer, best known for his early pioneering modernist aeg turbine hall in berlin in 1909, who produced important buildings in a range of styles throughout his career from the 1900s to the 1930s. Behrens went on to serve as artistic adviser to aeg allgemeine elektricitats gesellschaft, one of the largest manufacturers in the world. Aeg and peter behrens download ebook pdf, epub, tuebl, mobi. In 1926, behrens was commissioned by the englishman wenman joseph bassettlowke to design. See more ideas about modernist movement, design and art nouveau. Hamburg 1868 berlin 1940 peter behrens is one of the most influential 20thcentury german designers. Peter behrens was born on april 14, 1868, in hamburg, germany. A peter behrens luzette ceiling lamp, aeg first half of 20th century.
Behrens was an early advocate of sansserif typography, and his twentyfivepage booklet, celebration of life and art. Peter behrens 18681940 behrens, an architect from hamburg, was a designer who played a pivotal role in the transition from 19th century decorative art to the simple functional designs of the first half of the 20th century i. Peter behrens was appointed artistic advisor to aeg in 1907 and become intensely involved with its architectural, product, and graphic design programs at aeg until world war i. Introduction the aeg turbine factory, one of the first companies to implement the transformations since 1870 placed the german industry on an international level, is one of the most significant buildings protorracionalismo, and the beginning, at that time, the using architecture industrialized elements. See more ideas about design, art nouveau and modernist movement.
One of germanys greatest architects during the first decade of the 20th century, peter behrens was a pioneer of corporate design as well as modernist architecture buildings characterized by functionalist style and new materials. Peter behrens 18681940 was one of the most innovative architects and designers of the early 20th century. This synagogue was built by the world famous architect peter behrens, in 19331934, on the same site as the original synagogue built in 1881. But before he became an architect he was a painter in his youth and art nouveau designer of decorative and graphic art. Jan 17, 2014 peter behrens contributions in modern architecture he was important for the modernist movement and several of the movements leading names in earlier stages of their careers. Book description the mit press, cambridge, mass, 1984.
Peter behrens, aeg ad, 1907 vintage graphic design, vintage. While designing for aeg behrens used scientific management and massproduction techniques in his designs. Some historians called peter behrens designs for aeg as first corporate identity design. His debut novel, the law of dreams, won the 2006 governor generals award for english fiction. Peter behrens online shop buy furniturelightingdesign. He wrote a book on contemporary factory architecture, and when he opened his own architectural studio in 1910, with adolf meyer, another graduate of the behrens shop, they began with factories, in 19101911 designing the exemplary faguswerk in alfeldanderleine, and in 1914 the model office and factory building shown at the werkbund. Peter behrens, turbine factory article khan academy. Today, the essence of the aeg electrolux brand is that every one. Peter behrens was not only the father of german industrial design he was also the founder of corporate identity. G peter behrens was not only the father of german industrial design he was also the founder of. Octagonal electric teakettle of hammered silver, with canewicker handle, designed by peter behrens for aeg allgemeine elektricitats gesellschaft, berlin, c. Peter behrens was a german architect and designer, is one of the most influential 20thcentury designers, he is viewed as the founder of modern objective industrial architecture and modern industrial design at the beginning of the century, he brought forth outstanding works in painting, architecture, graphic design and industrial design, which exerted a paramount influence in all these. Peter behrens and a new architecture for the twentieth century anderson.
Peter behrens 14 april 1868 27 february 1940 was a leading german architect and industrial designer, best known for his early pioneering modernist aeg. Now behrens full contribution to the history of twentiethcentury architecture is. Peter behrens sought typographic reform and was an early advocate of saved by nils endersbrenner nendersbrenner on designspiration. After peter behrens had already accepted smaller design orders for aeg, he was appointed to the companys artistic advisory board at the end of july 1907. But the credentials behrens brought to this appointment were substantial, and his success within the industrial powerhouse was immediate. In 1907 behrens, precursor of the ideas of le corbusier, adolf meyer. Returning to behrens atelier, gropius and mies were there in the time of the design and realization of behrens canonic aeg turbine factory 190809 and for the initial work on the large aeg factory complex on the humboldthain. Architect, designer, and artist peter behrens 18681940 was one of the 20th centurys most influential german designers, and is known as the father of modern industrial design.
If asked to name buildings by german architect and designer peter behrens 14 april 1868 27 february 1940, few people would be able to answer with anything other than his aeg. In 1899, along with the viennese secessionist architect joseph maria olbrich 18671908 and others, behrens joined the utopian darmstadt artist. A consideration of the theater as the highest symbol of a culture, is believed to be the first to use sansserif type as a running book text. Peter behrens designer graphic designer artist 1868.
Aeg electric kettle designed by peter behrens maas. Peter behrens february 2018 a founding member for one of europes first art movements, the munich secession, peter behrens was primarily an architect, painter and designer of decorative and graphic art, who exerted a paramount influence and was regarded as one of the most inspiring 20th century german designers. Born 1868 in hamburg, peter behrens was a highly influential figure to both twentieth century german art development and to modern day society, in an international sense. The design of the factory is based on rectangular and circular forms. Treadwaytoomey galleries logo for aeg allgemeine elektricitatsgesellschaft, designed by peter behrens, 1907. Apr 14, 2020 if asked to name buildings by german architect and designer peter behrens 14 april 1868 27 february 1940, few people would be able to answer with anything other than his aeg turbine factory. Peter behrens designer graphic designer artist 18681940. Mellby on september 10, 2010 german architect, painter, and typographer peter behrens 18681940 was a leading voice in development of modern german culture, designing monumental buildings as well as everyday commercial products. Peter behrens pioneer of modern industrial design scihi. In 1904 behrens invited johannes ludovicus mathieu lauweriks, a dutch architect with his own theory of ornamentation, to join the dusseldorf. Peter behrens logo design for german electric company, aeg, 1907 see more. He was also a founding member of the munich secession and cofounder of the deutscher werkbund german association of craftsmen, which paved the way for the bauhaus.
Peter behrens, born april 14, 1868, hamburgdied feb. Peter behrens german architect and designer 18681940. Figure 7 new logo for aeg by peter behrens in 1907 and other behrenss posters behrens was also designing factories for aeg. Stanford anderson, peter behrens and a new architecture for the twentieth century, cambridge. In the 1890s, behrens moved to munich, where he worked as a painter and designer using the jugendstil, or german art nouveau style. Now the full story of the extraordinary collaboration between peter behrens and the aeg is disclosed in this extensive account of his industrial. It is an influential and wellknown example of industrial architecture. Some is behrens as the inventor of the corporate design, because he is shaped as an artistic advisor from 1907 to 1914, the products and the overall appearance of the allgemeine elektricitatsgesellschaft aeg.
Working for aeg, behrens was the first person to create logos, advertising material, and company publications with a consistent, unified design. At the beginning of the century, he brought forth outstanding works in painting, architecture, graphic design and industrial design, which exerted a paramount influence in all these various fields, opening up uncharted territory for the generations to come. His expansive career included architecture and design, in which fields he introduced important philosophies while also laying foundations for the future. In the same year, behrens held the aeg s artistic consultant post, being in charge of fashioning all the products of the company and at the same time, he designed the. If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. In any case, he was a talented painter, graphic artist and designer. In deze periode produceerde hij kleurrijke houtsneden, illustraties en boekomslagen. Included are architecture, products, graphics and writings, essays,etc. The pendant was designed by peter behrens in 1908 for aeg.
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